Israeli Airstrikes in Yemen: A Detailed Account
On July 20, 2024, the Israeli Air Force launched a significant airstrike on Houthi-controlled sites in Yemen. This strike was a direct response to a drone attack on Tel Aviv, which resulted in civilian casualties. The Israeli government emphasized that the operation aimed to target Iranian weapons shipments meant for the Houthis, highlighting the strategic importance of the Hodeidah port as a conduit for Iranian arms.
Background and Context
The Israeli military's decision to strike was prompted by the increasing frequency and intensity of Houthi attacks on Israeli soil. Since October 2023, the Houthis have launched over 200 projectiles, including drones and missiles, at Israel. The recent drone attack in Tel Aviv, which killed one person and injured several others, marked a significant escalation, prompting Israel's retaliatory measures.
The Airstrikes
The airstrikes targeted multiple sites, including military infrastructure, fuel depots, and electrical stations in the Hodeidah port area. The operation involved a significant deployment of Israeli fighter jets, including F-15s and F-35s, which had to be refueled mid-air due to the long distance from Israel to Yemen. The strikes resulted in large explosions and fires, indicating substantial damage to the targeted facilities.
Reactions and Consequences
The Houthis have vowed to retaliate, declaring that the Israeli attack will not go unanswered. Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant reiterated Israel's stance, warning that any further attacks by the Houthis would be met with severe responses. The operation was conducted solely by Israeli forces, though U.S. officials were informed beforhand, and there were reports of possible coordination with Saudi Arabia for airspace access.
Regional Implications
This incident highlights the broader regional tensions involving Israel, Iran, and their respective allies. The Israeli government views the Houthis as an extension of Iran's influence in the region, posing a direct threat to Israeli security. By targeting Hodeidah, Israel aims to disrupt the flow of Iranian arms to the Houthis, thereby weakening their operational capabilities.
The situation remains volatile, with potential for further escalation as both sides prepare for possible retaliatory actions.
For more detailed information, you can read the full articles on the websites of the Foundation for Defense of Democracies' Long War Journal, Yemen Live Map, and All Israel News (Long War Journal) (Yemen Live Map) (All Israel News).
